MANISH KUMAR v. UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER
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- Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Decided
- Bench
- ROHINTON FALI NARIMAN, NAVIN SINHA and K. M. JOSEPH
- Citation
- [2021] 14 S.C.R. 895
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p. 1159
[K. M. JOSEPH, J.]
one-time affair. We, however, further make it clear that exemption from paying court fee, in the case of joint applicants, will be limited only to once, to a single application in future, in relation to the same subject matter, as per the application. To make it clear, in a case where there are more than one applicants in the pending application in respect of real estate project, if they combine in future application, they would stand exempted. Secondly, in case, any of the applicants, if they were to move jointly with the requisite number under the second proviso, the exemption will be limited only to once. Meaning thereby, if exemption has been availed of by any one out of the joint applicants, in conjunction with others, then, the other joint applicants cannot claim exemption. If there are any applicants, falling under the first proviso, and who are among the petitioners, in regard to the same corporate debtor, they would also be entitled to the exemption from payment of the court fee. RELIEF
372372. We uphold the impugned amendments. However, this is subject to the following directions, which we issue under Article 142 of the Constitution of India: i. If any of the petitioners move applications in respect of the same default, as alleged in their applications, within a period of two months from today, also compliant with either the first or the second proviso under Section 7(1), as the case may be, then, they will be exempted from the requirement of payment of court fees, in the manner, which we have detailed in the paragraph just herein before. ii. Secondly, we direct that if applications are moved under Section 7 by the petitioners, within a period of two months from today, in compliance with either of the provisos, as the case may be, and the application would be barred under Article 137 of the Limitation Act, on the default alleged in the applications, which were already filed, if the petitioner file applications under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963, G the period of time spent before the Adjudicating Authority, the Adjudicating Authority shall allow the applications and the period of delay shall be condoned in regard to the period, during which, the earlier applications filed by them, which is the subject matter of the third proviso, was pending before the Adjudicating Authority. H
p. 1160
A iii. We make it clear that the time limit of two months is fixed only for conferring the benefits of exemption from court fees and for condonation of the delay caused by the applications pending before the Adjudicating Authority. In other words, it is always open to the petitioners to file applications, even after the period of two months and seek B the benefit of condonation of delay under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, in regard to the period, during which, the applications were pending before the Adjudicating Authority, which were filed under the unamended Section 7, as also thereafter.
373373. The Writ Petitions and the Transferred Case will stand dismissed subject to the aforesaid directions and the observations contained in the Judgment, and we only make it clear that the benefits of the directions, under Article 142, will be available also to the petitioners in the Transferred Case.
374374. The intervention application (I.A.No.67473 of 2020 in WP (C)No.26 of 2020) is filed by allottees who have filed application under Section 7 on 20.9.2019. I.A. No.32863 of 2020 in WP(C) No.53 of 2020 is filed by the allottee for impleadment. He has filed application under Section 7 of the Code on 19.12.2019. I.A. No.32869 of 2020 WP(C) E No.53 of 2020 is filed by the allottees who have filed the same for impleadment. They have filed application under Section 7 on 17.9.2019. I.A.No. 15425 of 2018 in WP (C)No.26 of 2020 is filed by a corporate debtor for impleadment. All the above IAs are disposed of in terms of the judgment as aforesaid. We however make it clear that the directions we have issued under Article 142 regarding court fees and about F condonation of delay will apply to the applicants who are allottees.
Bibhuti Bhushan Bose Writ Petitions and Transferred Case dismissed.
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